About Us
The Balkh Helmand Company was officially registered in Kabul, Afghanistan, in 2021. Its first branch was established in Balkh Province, specifically in the Balkh District, as a modern facility with an investment of over two million dollars, and it is recognized as one of the important industrial establishments in the region. Balkh Helmand was launched by a national businessman and aims to establish additional production branches in other parts of the country. The company focuses on producing high-quality cotton and has developed excellent and successful relationships with various spinning and textile companies both domestically and internationally, thanks to its precise and efficient management. Among the company’s successes, it is noteworthy that the president is a graduate of the Agriculture and Agricultural University and possesses specialized experience in cotton cultivation, identifying improved seeds, recognizing diseases and pests, modern cotton harvesting techniques, and direct communication with cotton farmers.
Cotton in Afghanistan
The importance of cotton cultivation in Afghanistan
Cotton cultivation in Afghanistan is of high importance and is recognized as one of the key products in the agricultural industry of the country. The central and northern regions of Afghanistan, particularly the provinces of Balkh, Konduz, Jowzjan, Sarepol, Helmand, Kandahar, Farah and Herat provide the best conditions for cotton cultivation.
Cotton planting usually begins in early spring, with seeds planted at a depth of 2-3 centimeters. This plant requires warm, sunny weather, making regular irrigation and proper water resource management vital. Farmers need to pay attention to pests and diseases and utilize organic and chemical control methods to protect their crops. After about 5-6 months, it is time for harvest when the capsules turn brown.
The harvested cotton is typically used for producing fibers and textile products. However, challenges such as equipment shortages, climate change, and market fluctuations put pressure on farmers. Therefore, increasing awareness and education regarding optimal cultivation and maintenance techniques can help improve production and product quality.
